Add live hotspot network diagnostics

This commit is contained in:
2026-07-31 21:01:02 +02:00
parent d1239d66af
commit 37e2cb154e
19 changed files with 490 additions and 11 deletions
+173
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import { execFile } from "node:child_process";
import { chmod, readFile, rename, writeFile } from "node:fs/promises";
import { promisify } from "node:util";
import { z } from "zod";
import { networkActivitySchema } from "./network-activity.js";
const execFileAsync = promisify(execFile);
const sleep = (milliseconds: number) => new Promise((resolve) => setTimeout(resolve, milliseconds));
const config = z
.object({
NETWORK_ACTIVITY_PATH: z.string().default("/var/lib/pi-car-companion/network-activity.json"),
NETWORK_HOTSPOT_INTERFACE: z.string().regex(/^[a-zA-Z0-9_.-]+$/).default("wlan0"),
NETWORK_OBSERVER_INTERVAL_MS: z.coerce.number().int().min(1_000).max(30_000).default(2_000)
})
.parse(process.env);
type Activity = z.infer<typeof networkActivitySchema>;
type Client = Activity["clients"][number];
type DnsQuery = Activity["dnsQueries"][number];
type Flow = Activity["flows"][number];
let stopped = false;
async function execute(file: string, args: string[], maxBuffer = 256 * 1024): Promise<string> {
const { stdout } = await execFileAsync(file, args, { timeout: 10_000, maxBuffer });
return stdout;
}
async function clients(): Promise<Client[]> {
const leasePath = `/var/lib/NetworkManager/dnsmasq-${config.NETWORK_HOTSPOT_INTERFACE}.leases`;
const [leases, neighbors] = await Promise.all([
readFile(leasePath, "utf8").catch(() => ""),
execute("/usr/sbin/ip", ["neigh", "show", "dev", config.NETWORK_HOTSPOT_INTERFACE]).catch(() => "")
]);
const states = new Map<string, { mac: string | null; state: string }>();
for (const line of neighbors.trim().split("\n")) {
const match = line.match(/^(\S+)(?:\s+lladdr\s+(\S+))?\s+(\S+)$/);
if (match?.[1] && match[3]) states.set(match[1], { mac: match[2] ?? null, state: match[3] });
}
const result = new Map<string, Client>();
for (const line of leases.trim().split("\n")) {
const [expiry, mac, ip, hostname] = line.trim().split(/\s+/);
if (!expiry || !mac || !ip) continue;
const neighbor = states.get(ip);
result.set(ip, {
ipAddress: ip,
macAddress: mac,
hostname: hostname && hostname !== "*" ? hostname.slice(0, 128) : null,
leaseExpiresAt: Number.isFinite(Number(expiry)) ? new Date(Number(expiry) * 1000).toISOString() : null,
state: neighbor?.state ?? "LEASED",
connected: Boolean(neighbor && !["FAILED", "INCOMPLETE"].includes(neighbor.state))
});
}
for (const [ip, neighbor] of states) {
if (!result.has(ip)) {
result.set(ip, {
ipAddress: ip,
macAddress: neighbor.mac ?? "unknown",
hostname: null,
leaseExpiresAt: null,
state: neighbor.state,
connected: !["FAILED", "INCOMPLETE"].includes(neighbor.state)
});
}
}
return [...result.values()].sort((left, right) => Number(right.connected) - Number(left.connected) || left.ipAddress.localeCompare(right.ipAddress));
}
async function dnsQueries(): Promise<{ available: boolean; queries: DnsQuery[] }> {
try {
const output = await execute(
"/usr/bin/journalctl",
["--unit", "NetworkManager.service", "--since", "-15 minutes", "--output", "json", "--no-pager"],
1024 * 1024
);
const queries: DnsQuery[] = [];
for (const line of output.trim().split("\n")) {
try {
const entry = JSON.parse(line) as { MESSAGE?: unknown; __REALTIME_TIMESTAMP?: unknown };
if (typeof entry.MESSAGE !== "string") continue;
const match = entry.MESSAGE.match(/query\[([^\]]+)]\s+(\S+)\s+from\s+(10\.42\.0\.\d+)/);
if (!match?.[1] || !match[2] || !match[3]) continue;
const microseconds = Number(entry.__REALTIME_TIMESTAMP);
queries.push({
timestamp: Number.isFinite(microseconds) ? new Date(Math.floor(microseconds / 1000)).toISOString() : new Date().toISOString(),
clientAddress: match[3],
type: match[1].slice(0, 16),
name: match[2].slice(0, 253)
});
} catch {
// Ignore unrelated or malformed journal records.
}
}
return { available: true, queries: queries.slice(-250).reverse() };
} catch {
return { available: false, queries: [] };
}
}
function value(line: string, name: string): string | null {
return line.match(new RegExp(`(?:^|\\s)${name}=([^\\s]+)`))?.[1] ?? null;
}
function numericValue(line: string, name: string): number | null {
const raw = value(line, name);
if (raw === null) return null;
const parsed = Number(raw);
return Number.isInteger(parsed) && parsed >= 0 ? parsed : null;
}
async function flows(): Promise<{ available: boolean; flows: Flow[] }> {
try {
const output = await execute("/usr/sbin/conntrack", ["--list"], 1024 * 1024);
const parsed: Flow[] = [];
for (const line of output.trim().split("\n")) {
const protocol = line.match(/^(tcp|udp)\s/)?.[1] as "tcp" | "udp" | undefined;
const sourceAddress = value(line, "src");
const destinationAddress = value(line, "dst");
const sourcePort = numericValue(line, "sport");
const destinationPort = numericValue(line, "dport");
if (!protocol || !sourceAddress?.startsWith("10.42.0.") || !destinationAddress || sourcePort === null || destinationPort === null) continue;
const state = protocol === "tcp" ? line.match(/^tcp\s+\d+\s+\d+\s+(\S+)/)?.[1] ?? "UNKNOWN" : "ACTIVE";
const packets = numericValue(line, "packets");
const bytes = numericValue(line, "bytes");
parsed.push({
protocol,
state,
sourceAddress,
sourcePort,
destinationAddress,
destinationPort,
packets,
bytes
});
}
return { available: true, flows: parsed.slice(0, 150) };
} catch {
return { available: false, flows: [] };
}
}
async function collect(): Promise<Activity> {
const [clientList, dns, activeFlows] = await Promise.all([clients(), dnsQueries(), flows()]);
const messages: string[] = [];
if (!dns.available) messages.push("DNS query metadata is unavailable; restart the hotspot after installing its dnsmasq configuration.");
if (!activeFlows.available) messages.push("Active flows are unavailable because conntrack is not installed or accessible.");
return networkActivitySchema.parse({
collectedAt: new Date().toISOString(),
clients: clientList,
dnsQueries: dns.queries,
flows: activeFlows.flows,
dnsAvailable: dns.available,
flowsAvailable: activeFlows.available,
messages
});
}
async function publish(activity: Activity): Promise<void> {
const temporary = `${config.NETWORK_ACTIVITY_PATH}.tmp`;
await writeFile(temporary, `${JSON.stringify(activity)}\n`, { mode: 0o644 });
await chmod(temporary, 0o644);
await rename(temporary, config.NETWORK_ACTIVITY_PATH);
}
process.on("SIGINT", () => { stopped = true; });
process.on("SIGTERM", () => { stopped = true; });
while (!stopped) {
try {
await publish(await collect());
} catch (error) {
console.error(error instanceof Error ? error.message : "Network activity collection failed");
}
await sleep(config.NETWORK_OBSERVER_INTERVAL_MS);
}